2 Carpal Tunnel Cousins You Should Know About

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a very specific nervearea to prevent reoccurrence. Rarely are shots,
disorder where the median nerve, which starts at thesurgery or other invasive procedures needed.
neck and runs from the forearm into the hand,Uncomplicated recovery can take anywhere from 2
becomes compressed or squeezed at the wrist. Inweeks to 2 months depending on severity.
some cases there may also be compression at theThe second cousin of CTS is called Thoracic Outlet
spine.Syndrome or TOS. TOS is a condition of blockage or
The symptoms of Carpal Tunnel syndrome includeirritation of the blood vessels and nerves as they
pain, tingling, and/or numbness in the wrist or hand.pass from the side of the neck down into the
Often people suffering from CTS will lose gripshoulder to supply the upper extremity. Tightness of
strength, so much so that sometimes people findthe muscles of the front and side of the neck are
they cannot hold a coffee cup or even a penciloften the cause of the condition. Auto accidents,
without difficulty.postural stress (prolonged desk, computer and phone
A specific examination can easily pinpoint the correctuse) and poor sleeping posture (stomach sleeping or
diagnosis, but doctors are often rushed and makepoor fitting pillow) are all root causes of TOS. TOS
snap diagnosis based solely on symptoms.symptoms include numbness, pain, tinglingof the hand,
That's precisely (I'm using that specific word onwrist or arm. Often patients will report waking up
purpose and you'll see why later) why CTS surgerywith their arm feeling like it is a "lead pipe." It may
often fails and that's why other treatments you mayimprove once out of bed or may remain.
have had for CTS have not panned out. You mayFemales are much more prone to TOS probably due
not have CTS after all!to their more complex neurovascular network in the
Here are 2 "Cousins" to CTS. I call them "cousins"area.
because they are related to CTS and are oftenOnce again, a competent examination will precisely
misidentified as CTS, but are definitely not the sameuncover whether you are suffering from TOS or
thing and require unique treatment strategies toCTS. A few simple noninvasive manual tests will
eliminate them.make the distinction.
First cousin is a type of tendonitis (inflammation of aTreatment involves removing inflammation and/or
tendon or the tube-like sheath it slides through) calledirritation of the nerves and relaxation of the muscles.
Lateral Stenosing Tenosynovitis (!), oh that's aUnderlying postural and biomechanical problems of the
technical medical term, here's the easier to rememberneck need to be addressed to keep the condition
version, DeQuervain's tendonitis.from returning, as is ergonomic counseling to make
This condition involves a tendon of the thumb andworkposture less offensive. Uncomplicated recovery
wrist that is irritated usually by excessive writing orcan be expected in 2-4 weeks in most cases.
hand tool use. Once swollen, the tendon cannot slideA comprehensive examination by a competent
easily through it's sheath causing pain and sometimesDoctor of Chiropractic specializing in orthopedics can
a prickly burning sensation of the wrist or hand neardetermine if your hand and wrist symptoms are
the thumb.carpal tunnel or if it is actually caused by one of
This is often misdiagnosed as CTS. A competentthese "cousins." After initial treatment, he or she can
doctor will precisely make this diagnosis with onealso advise on at-home stretching exercises that can
manual test...they just need to bother to take thebe done to help recovery and prevent relapse. In
time to do it.some cases, hidden spinal and neck problems can
Once a correct diagnosis is made, treatment usuallyinfluence, and be the key to treating the cause vs.
involves very short term splinting or bracing, restthe symptom.
from activity and specific therapy modalities designedNew space age medical technology exists that can
to reduce inflammation and improve mobility of thepinpoint where the hand and wrist pain is coming
tendon through it's sheath. Then rehabilitativefrom and can heal tendons and nerves practically at
exercises and stretches are done to strengthen thethe speed of light.