A Spinal Surgery Overview

The human spine is literally the backbone of ouractivities, the physician will present treatment options
anatomy. The complexities of the spine direct bodilyto help you decide the right course of action.
movements and functions. The spinal column consistsThe purpose of spinal surgery is to correct an
of 24 vertebrae, intervertebral discs, spinal discs, theanatomical lesion if the patient has not shown
sacrum and the coccyx. Inside the spinal canal is thesignificant improvement with more conservative
spinal cord. Spinal surgery at a Watseka hospital, bothtreatments. A specific lesion must be detected as
invasive and non-invasive, helps to correct backbonespinal surgery is never done for exploratory purposes.
damage or defects.Modern preoperative imaging techniques make it
The spinal series of nerves, bones and discs also hassimpler to identify anatomical lesions to develop a
natural curvatures. The four regions of the spine aresuccessful treatment plan.
defined by these curvatures. The medical terms forSpinal surgery is performed by neurosurgeons or
these regions are cervical, thoracic, lumbar and pelvic.orthopedic surgeons. Basically, spinal surgery is done
Pelvic and thoracic curvatures are called primaryfor three main purposes. It can decompress the
curves because they are also present in a humanspinal cord or a root nerve. Fusion surgery can
fetus. After birth, the secondary lumbar and cervicalstabilize a painful or unstable segment of the spine.
curves are developed by the time the child is 18Finally, spinal surgery can reduce a deformity, such as
months old.scoliosis surgery.
Injuries, birth defects and other abnormalities canIn days gone by, spinal surgery was risky and
cause back pain and minimized range of motion.invasive. The patient underwent a serious surgical
Those suffering with spinal pain and problems have aprocedure with weeks of recovery. The latest spinal
variety of treatment options. During the initial stages,surgery technology is non-invasive and only rendered
non-surgical treatment is rendered to try to improveafter other treatments and therapies are fully
back pain symptoms. Often medication isexplored.
administered to alleviate pain. If the symptoms areMinimally invasive spinal surgery procedures at a
persistent for more than several months, spinalSouthern Will county hospital allow patients to return
surgery at a Watseka Illinois hospital might behome within 24 hours. The incisions can be as small
considered.as 1 to 2 inches. Minimally invasive techniques are
Spinal surgery can be non-invasive, minimally invasiveused to treat compression fractures, stenosis and
or more extensive, depending on the extent of theherniated discs.
problem. When you are unable to complete basic