| Cognitive function is the ability of a person to | | | | person. The person is asked to perform a series of |
| process thoughts. Cognition basically refers to | | | | tasks that need cognitive skills to accomplish. The |
| memory, speech, reading comprehension and ability | | | | assessment is split into several sections to test |
| to learn something new. | | | | abilities like understanding language, delivering speech |
| A cognitive assessment is a test administered by a | | | | and so forth. Each section of assessment is scored |
| neurologist, mental health professional, or an | | | | separately and the results are compared with rubric |
| educationist to determine an individual's level of | | | | of cognitive performance. |
| cognitive function. | | | | A medical professional will perform assessment if a |
| In case of healthy individuals, their brain has capability | | | | person is experiencing cognitive impairment as a |
| for learning new skills in speech, understanding a | | | | result of a stroke or brain injury or suspected |
| language, or memorizing things and ability to develop | | | | intellectual disability of childhood. Pediatricians and |
| personal thoughts about the world. But, factors such | | | | neurologists perform cognitive assessment tests to |
| as aging and diseases affect cognitive function of a | | | | check their suspect patients and to establish a |
| person over time, leading to problems like memory | | | | baseline as a reference for comparison in future. |
| loss, difficulty in finding right words while talking to | | | | Cognitive assessment is also carried out in |
| people or writing something. Capacity to learn new | | | | management of mental illness by conducting tests in |
| things slows down with the age or prolonged illness. | | | | the beginning of treatment and during course of it to |
| A cognitive assessment involves various tests that | | | | check how the patient is responding to medication. |
| are conducted for measuring cognitive function of a | | | | |