What Really Causes Migraines?

Do you have migraines because you're just "tooactivity becomes sluggish and slowed. That is
sensitive"? The answer, researchers are finding, isprobably one reason why doctors have found that
YES. For years, doctors believed that migraines weretreating people who get migraines with
a vascular problem. They found that the bloodantidepressant SSRIs (serotonin reuptake inhibitors)
vessels swelled in your head, bringing on the pain of ahelps -- because your serotonin level drops drastically.
migraine. Therefore, all the research on treatingPeople with migraines often feel fatigued, "can't
migraines and developing drugs for migrainesthink", "feel stupid". That's because your brain
concentrated on dealing with swelling blood vessels.becomes like a drag racing car that uses up all of its
Now, researchers are finding that the swelling offuel in a quick burst and then runs out.
blood vessels in the brain is not what starts aThis activity irritates and excites the trigeminal nerve,
migraine -- in fact, it's a result of what actually bringswhich THEN causes your blood vessels to expand in
on a migraine. Doctors are finding, with the use ofyour brain. Brain scans have shown an increase of
new technology such as PET scans that can watch ablood in your brain of up to 300% before your
brain while it's actually having a migraine, from startheadache pain even begins. The blood level then
to finish, that the migraine really starts in thereturns to normal or even goes below average.
brainstem. Migraines are not a vascular problem, theyTHEN, your migraine starts. What does this mean? It
are a neurological disorder.means that drugs that work to keep your blood
Apparently, due to an inherited set of malfunctioningvessels from dilating and causing your headache are
genes, the brains of migraineurs are simplynot really attacking the cause.
over-sensitive to stimuli. The brainstem, when it getsWhat does this mean for you? It means that
a message of overstimulation from whatever youridentifying what your migraine triggers are and doing
migraine triggers are, sends a message to the brain,your best to prevent them even starting a headache
causing it to be come hyperexcited. Like a suddenis your best policy. It also means that finding a doctor
crash of an arriving thunderstorm, your brain has awho understands the latest research into the cause
storm of neuronal activity. Then, like the calm in theof headaches and doesn't just automatically write
center of a hurricane, your brain activity drops to ayou a prescription is the best way you can live a
very low level. Your neurotransmitters have all beenhealthful and happier life.
used up in a very short time, and now your brain